Team Insights
March 4, 2021
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August 2020--
In this paper, we focused on tracking COVID-19 impact with consumer sentiment data both in China and Africa and gauge the effectiveness of the monetary policy, stimulus, or other measures used by regulators through CCI. Then we considered the importance of consumer confidence to provide some …
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El Niño 2027: Why Rising Consumer Confidence May Not Mean Rising Spending
Africa’s supply chains are becoming part of the consumer equation
African consumer confidence rebounds as expectations improve, but current conditions remain weak
