Kasi Report - Kasi Health and Wellness Index (FiT Score) Nigeria

Overview

The Kasi Health and Wellness Index (FiT Score) for Nigeria, conducted in October 2017, is a semi-annual report aiming to assess Non-Communicable Disease (NCD)-related risk factors in African urban cities. The study focuses on people's opinions regarding health, lifestyle habits, and medical care.

Key Takeaways

1. Nigerians in Lagos & Abuja scored the second-highest FiT score at 53 among seven African cities. Although Nigerians exhibit fewer unhealthy habits, there is room for improvement in medical care, healthy habits, and general health.
2. The report emphasizes the need for a people-centered approach to healthcare, especially given the challenges posed by infectious diseases and the increasing urbanization across Africa.
3. Life expectancy in Nigeria is on the rise, with a generally positive perception of health. However, there are concerns about participation in unhealthy behaviors, such as tobacco and alcohol consumption, and inadequate fruit and vegetable intake.
4. The Kasi Health & Wellness Index provides real-time data on lifestyle behaviors and NCD risk factors, utilizing a survey conducted among 3,500 adults in seven African countries.

Methodology

The survey, conducted by Kasi Insight, involved 3,369 urban dwellers aged 18 to 65 in Africa. The data collection took place from February 17th to 27th, 2017, using a Computer Assisted Self Interview (CASI) approach. The sample was weighted to ensure demographic balance, reflecting the adult, urban, and working population in the surveyed countries.

The FiT Score highlights the importance of addressing NCD-related risk factors in Nigeria's urban population. While positive trends in life expectancy and health perceptions exist, targeted efforts are needed to enhance health-seeking behavior and reduce participation in unhealthy lifestyle habits. The Kasi Health & Wellness Index serves as a valuable tool for informed health policy decisions, providing insights into the attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors of Africans related to their health.